feat: Major update with validators, skills, dashboard, and docs reorganization

- Add validation framework (config, model, results, study validators)
- Add Claude Code skills (create-study, run-optimization, generate-report,
  troubleshoot, analyze-model)
- Add Atomizer Dashboard (React frontend + FastAPI backend)
- Reorganize docs into structured directories (00-09)
- Add neural surrogate modules and training infrastructure
- Add multi-objective optimization support

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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# NX File Modifications Required for Drone Gimbal Arm Study
## Overview
The study uses the same beam model as `simple_beam_optimization` but requires modifications to:
1. Add modal analysis (frequency extraction)
2. Update loading conditions for the 850g camera payload
3. Ensure material properties match Al 7075-T6
## Critical Modifications
### 1. Simulation File (Beam_sim1.sim)
**REQUIRED: Add Modal Analysis Solution**
You need to add a **second solution** for modal analysis:
1. **Open** `Beam_sim1.sim` in NX Simcenter
2. **Create New Solution**:
- Solution Type: `SOL 103 - Normal Modes`
- Name: `modal_analysis`
- Number of modes: `10` (we only need the first, but calculate more for safety)
- Frequency range: `0-500 Hz`
3. **Use Same Mesh** as the static solution
- Link to existing FEM file: `Beam_fem1.fem`
4. **Boundary Conditions**: Use same constraints as static analysis
- Fixed constraint at base (same as static)
- No loads needed for modal (it finds natural frequencies)
### 2. Static Analysis Modifications
**Update Load Magnitude**:
The existing static analysis load needs to represent the **850g camera payload**:
1. **Open Solution 1** (static analysis)
2. **Modify Force Magnitude**:
- Old value: (whatever is currently there)
- **New value**: `8.34 N` (850g × 9.81 m/s²)
- Direction: Downward (negative Y or Z depending on your coordinate system)
- Location: Tip of beam (where camera attaches)
Note: 120 MPa stress limit provides safety factor of 2.3 on 6061-T6 yield strength (276 MPa)
### 3. Material Properties
**Verify Material is Al 6061-T6**:
1. **Open Part File**: `Beam.prt`
2. **Check Material Assignment**:
- Material: `Aluminum 6061-T6`
- Yield Strength: ~276 MPa
- Young's Modulus: ~68.9 GPa
- Density: ~2700 kg/m³
- Poisson's Ratio: ~0.33
3. **If not Al 6061-T6**, update material assignment to match drone application requirements
### 4. Results Configuration
**Ensure these results are requested**:
**For Static Solution (Solution 1)**:
- Displacement (VECTOR, all components)
- von Mises Stress
- Mass properties
**For Modal Solution (Solution 2)**:
- Natural frequencies
- Mode shapes (optional, for visualization)
## What You DON'T Need to Change
The parametric design variables are already set up correctly in the beam model:
- `beam_half_core_thickness` (20-30mm)
- `beam_face_thickness` (1-3mm)
- `holes_diameter` (180-280mm)
- `hole_count` (8-14)
These parameters will be automatically updated by the optimization loop.
## Verification Steps
Before running optimization, verify:
1. **Two Solutions Exist**:
```
Solution 1: Static Analysis (SOL 101) - displacement and stress
Solution 2: Modal Analysis (SOL 103) - natural frequencies
```
2. **Load is Correct**:
- Static load = 8.34 N downward at tip
3. **Material is Al 7075-T6**
4. **Both solutions solve successfully** with baseline parameters:
```
beam_half_core_thickness = 25mm
beam_face_thickness = 2mm
holes_diameter = 230mm
hole_count = 11
```
## Quick Test
Run a manual solve with baseline parameters to verify:
Expected Results (approximate):
- **Mass**: ~140-150g
- **Max Displacement**: ~1-2 mm
- **Max Stress**: ~80-100 MPa
- **First Frequency**: ~120-140 Hz
If these are wildly different, check your setup.
## Extraction Configuration
The optimization engine will extract:
- **Mass**: From Solution 1 mass properties
- **Displacement**: Maximum displacement magnitude from Solution 1
- **Stress**: Maximum von Mises stress from Solution 1
- **Frequency**: First natural frequency (mode 1) from Solution 2
All extraction is automated - you just need to ensure the solutions are configured correctly.
## Optional Enhancements
If you want more realistic results:
1. **Add Gravity Load**:
- Apply -9.81 m/s² gravity in addition to tip load
- Represents arm's own weight during flight
2. **Add Damping** to modal analysis:
- Structural damping ratio: ~0.02 (2%)
- More realistic frequency response
3. **Refine Mesh** at stress concentrations:
- Around holes
- At base constraint
- Better stress accuracy
But these are NOT required for the optimization to run successfully.

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# Drone Camera Gimbal Support Arm Optimization
## Engineering Scenario
**Application**: Professional aerial cinematography drone
**Component**: Camera gimbal support arm
**Goal**: Lightweight design for extended flight time while maintaining camera stability
## Problem Statement
The current production arm weighs **145g** and meets all requirements. Marketing wants to advertise "30% longer flight time" by reducing weight. Your task: optimize the arm geometry to minimize weight while ensuring it doesn't compromise camera stability or structural integrity.
### Real-World Constraints
- **Camera Payload**: 850g (camera + gimbal mechanism)
- **Maximum Deflection**: 1.5mm (required for image stabilization systems)
- **Material**: Aluminum 6061-T6 (aerospace grade)
- **Safety Factor**: 2.3 on yield strength (276 MPa)
- **Vibration Avoidance**: Natural frequency must be > 150 Hz to avoid coupling with rotor frequencies (80-120 Hz)
## Multi-Objective Optimization
This study explores the **trade-off between two competing objectives**:
### Objectives
1. **MINIMIZE Mass** - Every gram saved increases flight time
- Target: < 120g (17% weight savings)
- Current: 145g baseline
2. **MAXIMIZE Fundamental Frequency** - Higher frequency = better vibration isolation
- Target: > 150 Hz (safety margin above 80-120 Hz rotor range)
- Trade-off: Lighter designs typically have lower frequencies
### Constraints
1. **Max Displacement** < 1.5mm under 850g load
2. **Max von Mises Stress** < 120 MPa (Al 6061-T6 yield = 276 MPa, SF = 2.3)
3. **Natural Frequency** > 150 Hz (hard requirement)
## Design Variables (Parametric Beam Model)
- **beam_half_core_thickness**: 20-30 mm (affects stiffness and weight)
- **beam_face_thickness**: 1-3 mm (face sheets for bending resistance)
- **holes_diameter**: 180-280 mm (lightening holes for weight reduction)
- **hole_count**: 8-14 (number of lightening holes)
## Expected Outcomes
- **Pareto Front**: Shows designs on the optimal trade-off curve between mass and frequency
- **Weight Savings**: 10-20% reduction from 145g baseline
- **Constraint Analysis**: Clear visualization of which constraints are active/limiting
- **Design Insights**: Understand how design variables affect both objectives
## Study Configuration
- **Protocol**: Protocol 11 (Multi-Objective Optimization)
- **Sampler**: NSGA-II (genetic algorithm for Pareto fronts)
- **Trials**: 30 (sufficient for Pareto front exploration)
- **Duration**: ~1-2 hours (2-4 minutes per trial)
## Files in This Study
```
drone_gimbal_arm_optimization/
├── 1_setup/
│ ├── model/
│ │ ├── Beam.prt # Parametric beam geometry
│ │ ├── Beam_sim1.sim # Simulation setup (needs modal analysis!)
│ │ └── Beam_fem1.fem # Finite element mesh
│ ├── optimization_config.json # Multi-objective config
│ └── workflow_config.json # Extractor definitions
├── 2_results/ # Created during optimization
│ ├── study.db # Optuna database
│ ├── optimization_history_incremental.json
│ └── ...
├── run_optimization.py # Main execution script
├── NX_FILE_MODIFICATIONS_REQUIRED.md # IMPORTANT: Read this first!
└── README.md # This file
```
## Before You Run
**CRITICAL**: You MUST modify the NX simulation files before running.
Read [NX_FILE_MODIFICATIONS_REQUIRED.md](NX_FILE_MODIFICATIONS_REQUIRED.md) for detailed instructions.
**Summary of Required Changes**:
1. Add **Modal Analysis Solution** (SOL 103) to extract natural frequencies
2. Update **static load** to 8.34 N (850g camera payload)
3. Verify **material** is Al 7075-T6
## Running the Optimization
```bash
# Quick test (5 trials, ~10-20 minutes)
cd studies/drone_gimbal_arm_optimization
python run_optimization.py --trials 5
# Full study (30 trials, ~1-2 hours)
python run_optimization.py --trials 30
# Resume existing study
python run_optimization.py --resume
```
## Monitoring in Dashboard
While optimization runs, monitor in real-time:
1. **Start Dashboard Backend** (separate terminal):
```bash
cd atomizer-dashboard/backend
python -m uvicorn api.main:app --reload --port 8000
```
2. **Start Dashboard Frontend** (another terminal):
```bash
cd atomizer-dashboard/frontend
npm run dev
```
3. **Open Browser**: http://localhost:3003
4. **Select Study**: drone_gimbal_arm_optimization
### Dashboard Features You'll See
- **Real-time trial updates** via WebSocket
- **Pareto front visualization** (mass vs frequency scatter plot)
- **Constraint violation tracking** (which trials failed which constraints)
- **Progress monitoring** (30 trials total)
- **New best notifications** when Pareto front expands
## Interpreting Results
### Pareto Front Analysis
The Pareto front will show:
- **Lower-left designs**: Lighter but lower frequency (more prone to vibration)
- **Upper-right designs**: Heavier but higher frequency (better vibration isolation)
- **Middle region**: Balanced trade-offs
### Selecting Final Design
Choose based on flight profile:
- **Stable hovering flights**: Select lighter design (mass priority)
- **Dynamic maneuvers**: Select higher frequency design (vibration priority)
- **Balanced missions**: Mid-Pareto design
### Constraint Active Check
Look for designs where:
- Displacement constraint is just satisfied (1.4-1.5mm) = efficient use of deflection budget
- Frequency constraint is marginally above 150 Hz = not over-designed
- Stress well below limit = safety margin confirmed
## Why This is Realistic
This scenario reflects real engineering trade-offs in aerospace:
1. **Weight vs Performance**: Classic aerospace dilemma
2. **Multi-Physics Constraints**: Static strength + dynamic vibration
3. **Safety Margins**: Realistic stress limits with safety factors
4. **Operational Requirements**: Specific to drone camera applications
5. **Pareto Decision-Making**: No single "best" design, requires engineering judgment
## Comparison with Bracket Study
Unlike the bracket study (single objective), this study shows:
- **Multiple optimal solutions** (Pareto set, not single optimum)
- **Trade-off visualization** (can't optimize both objectives simultaneously)
- **Richer decision support** (choose based on priorities)
- **More complex analysis** (static + modal)
## Next Steps After Optimization
1. **Review Pareto front** in dashboard
2. **Select 2-3 candidate designs** from different regions of Pareto front
3. **Detailed FEA verification** of selected candidates
4. **Fatigue analysis** for repeated flight cycles
5. **Prototype testing** to validate predictions
6. **Down-select** based on test results
## Technical Notes
- Uses **NSGA-II** multi-objective optimizer (Optuna)
- Handles **3 constraints** with penalty methods
- Extracts **4 quantities** from 2 different solutions (static + modal)
- Fully automated - no manual intervention during run
- Results compatible with all dashboard visualization features
## Questions?
This study demonstrates the full power of multi-objective optimization for real engineering problems. The Pareto front provides engineering insights that single-objective optimization cannot offer.

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"""Reset drone gimbal arm optimization study by deleting database."""
import optuna
from pathlib import Path
study_dir = Path(__file__).parent
storage = f"sqlite:///{study_dir / '2_results' / 'study.db'}"
study_name = "drone_gimbal_arm_optimization"
try:
# Delete the study
optuna.delete_study(study_name=study_name, storage=storage)
print(f"[OK] Deleted study: {study_name}")
except KeyError:
print(f"[WARNING] Study '{study_name}' not found (database may not exist)")
except Exception as e:
print(f"[ERROR] Error: {e}")