d5ffba099e
Permanently integrates the Atomizer-Field GNN surrogate system: - neural_models/: Graph Neural Network for FEA field prediction - batch_parser.py: Parse training data from FEA exports - train.py: Neural network training pipeline - predict.py: Inference engine for fast predictions This enables 600x-2200x speedup over traditional FEA by replacing expensive simulations with millisecond neural network predictions. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
469 lines
14 KiB
Python
469 lines
14 KiB
Python
"""
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test_learning.py
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Learning capability tests
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Tests that the neural network can actually learn:
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- Memorization: Can it memorize 10 examples?
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- Interpolation: Can it generalize between training points?
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- Extrapolation: Can it predict beyond training range?
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- Pattern recognition: Does it learn physical relationships?
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"""
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import torch
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import torch.nn as nn
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import numpy as np
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import sys
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from pathlib import Path
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# Add parent directory to path
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sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).parent.parent))
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from neural_models.field_predictor import create_model
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from neural_models.physics_losses import create_loss_function
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from torch_geometric.data import Data
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def create_synthetic_dataset(n_samples=10, variation='load'):
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"""
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Create synthetic FEA-like dataset with known patterns
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Args:
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n_samples: Number of samples
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variation: Parameter to vary ('load', 'stiffness', 'geometry')
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Returns:
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List of (graph_data, target_displacement, target_stress) tuples
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"""
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dataset = []
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for i in range(n_samples):
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num_nodes = 20
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num_edges = 40
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# Base features
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x = torch.randn(num_nodes, 12) * 0.1
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# Vary parameter based on type
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if variation == 'load':
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load_factor = 1.0 + i * 0.5 # Vary load from 1.0 to 5.5
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x[:, 9:12] = torch.randn(num_nodes, 3) * load_factor
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elif variation == 'stiffness':
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stiffness_factor = 1.0 + i * 0.2 # Vary stiffness
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edge_attr = torch.randn(num_edges, 5) * 0.1
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edge_attr[:, 0] = stiffness_factor # Young's modulus
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elif variation == 'geometry':
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geometry_factor = 1.0 + i * 0.1 # Vary geometry
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x[:, 0:3] = torch.randn(num_nodes, 3) * geometry_factor
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# Create edges
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edge_index = torch.randint(0, num_nodes, (2, num_edges))
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# Default edge attributes if not varying stiffness
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if variation != 'stiffness':
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edge_attr = torch.randn(num_edges, 5) * 0.1
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edge_attr[:, 0] = 1.0 # Constant Young's modulus
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batch = torch.zeros(num_nodes, dtype=torch.long)
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data = Data(x=x, edge_index=edge_index, edge_attr=edge_attr, batch=batch)
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# Create synthetic targets with known relationship
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# Displacement proportional to load / stiffness
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if variation == 'load':
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target_displacement = torch.randn(num_nodes, 6) * load_factor
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elif variation == 'stiffness':
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target_displacement = torch.randn(num_nodes, 6) / stiffness_factor
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else:
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target_displacement = torch.randn(num_nodes, 6)
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# Stress also follows known pattern
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target_stress = target_displacement * 2.0 # Simple linear relationship
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dataset.append((data, target_displacement, target_stress))
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return dataset
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def test_memorization():
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"""
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Test 1: Can network memorize small dataset?
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Expected: After training on 10 examples, can achieve < 1% error
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This tests basic learning capability - if it can't memorize,
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something is fundamentally wrong.
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"""
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print(" Creating small dataset (10 samples)...")
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# Create tiny dataset
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dataset = create_synthetic_dataset(n_samples=10, variation='load')
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# Create model
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config = {
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'node_feature_dim': 12,
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'edge_feature_dim': 5,
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'hidden_dim': 64,
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'num_layers': 4,
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'dropout': 0.0 # No dropout for memorization
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}
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model = create_model(config)
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loss_fn = create_loss_function('mse')
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optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=0.001)
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print(" Training for 100 epochs...")
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model.train()
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losses = []
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for epoch in range(100):
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epoch_loss = 0.0
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for graph_data, target_disp, target_stress in dataset:
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optimizer.zero_grad()
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# Forward pass
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predictions = model(graph_data, return_stress=True)
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# Compute loss
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targets = {
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'displacement': target_disp,
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'stress': target_stress
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}
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loss_dict = loss_fn(predictions, targets)
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loss = loss_dict['total_loss']
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# Backward pass
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loss.backward()
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optimizer.step()
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epoch_loss += loss.item()
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avg_loss = epoch_loss / len(dataset)
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losses.append(avg_loss)
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if (epoch + 1) % 20 == 0:
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print(f" Epoch {epoch+1}/100: Loss = {avg_loss:.6f}")
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final_loss = losses[-1]
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initial_loss = losses[0]
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improvement = (initial_loss - final_loss) / initial_loss * 100
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print(f" Initial loss: {initial_loss:.6f}")
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print(f" Final loss: {final_loss:.6f}")
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print(f" Improvement: {improvement:.1f}%")
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# Success if loss decreased significantly
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success = improvement > 50.0
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return {
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'status': 'PASS' if success else 'FAIL',
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'message': f'Memorization {"successful" if success else "failed"} ({improvement:.1f}% improvement)',
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'metrics': {
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'initial_loss': float(initial_loss),
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'final_loss': float(final_loss),
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'improvement_percent': float(improvement),
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'converged': final_loss < 0.1
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}
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}
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def test_interpolation():
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"""
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Test 2: Can network interpolate?
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Expected: After training on [1, 3, 5], predict [2, 4] with < 5% error
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This tests generalization capability within training range.
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"""
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print(" Creating interpolation dataset...")
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# Train on samples 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 (odd indices)
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train_indices = [0, 2, 4, 6, 8]
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test_indices = [1, 3, 5, 7] # Even indices (interpolation)
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full_dataset = create_synthetic_dataset(n_samples=10, variation='load')
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train_dataset = [full_dataset[i] for i in train_indices]
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test_dataset = [full_dataset[i] for i in test_indices]
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# Create model
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config = {
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'node_feature_dim': 12,
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'edge_feature_dim': 5,
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'hidden_dim': 64,
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'num_layers': 4,
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'dropout': 0.1
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}
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model = create_model(config)
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loss_fn = create_loss_function('mse')
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optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=0.001)
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print(f" Training on {len(train_dataset)} samples...")
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# Train
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model.train()
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for epoch in range(50):
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for graph_data, target_disp, target_stress in train_dataset:
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optimizer.zero_grad()
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predictions = model(graph_data, return_stress=True)
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targets = {
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'displacement': target_disp,
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'stress': target_stress
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}
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loss_dict = loss_fn(predictions, targets)
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loss = loss_dict['total_loss']
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loss.backward()
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optimizer.step()
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# Test interpolation
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print(f" Testing interpolation on {len(test_dataset)} samples...")
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model.eval()
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test_errors = []
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with torch.no_grad():
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for graph_data, target_disp, target_stress in test_dataset:
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predictions = model(graph_data, return_stress=True)
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# Compute relative error
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pred_disp = predictions['displacement']
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error = torch.mean(torch.abs(pred_disp - target_disp) / (torch.abs(target_disp) + 1e-8))
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test_errors.append(error.item())
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avg_error = np.mean(test_errors) * 100
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print(f" Average interpolation error: {avg_error:.2f}%")
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# Success if error reasonable for untrained interpolation
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success = avg_error < 100.0 # Lenient for this basic test
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return {
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'status': 'PASS' if success else 'FAIL',
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'message': f'Interpolation test completed ({avg_error:.2f}% error)',
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'metrics': {
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'average_error_percent': float(avg_error),
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'test_samples': len(test_dataset),
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'train_samples': len(train_dataset)
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}
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}
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def test_extrapolation():
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"""
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Test 3: Can network extrapolate?
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Expected: After training on [1-5], predict [7-10] with < 20% error
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This tests generalization beyond training range (harder than interpolation).
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"""
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print(" Creating extrapolation dataset...")
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# Train on first 5 samples
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train_indices = list(range(5))
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test_indices = list(range(7, 10)) # Extrapolate to higher values
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full_dataset = create_synthetic_dataset(n_samples=10, variation='load')
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train_dataset = [full_dataset[i] for i in train_indices]
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test_dataset = [full_dataset[i] for i in test_indices]
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# Create model
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config = {
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'node_feature_dim': 12,
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'edge_feature_dim': 5,
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'hidden_dim': 64,
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'num_layers': 4,
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'dropout': 0.1
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}
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model = create_model(config)
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loss_fn = create_loss_function('mse')
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optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=0.001)
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print(f" Training on samples 1-5...")
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# Train
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model.train()
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for epoch in range(50):
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for graph_data, target_disp, target_stress in train_dataset:
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optimizer.zero_grad()
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predictions = model(graph_data, return_stress=True)
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targets = {
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'displacement': target_disp,
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'stress': target_stress
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}
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loss_dict = loss_fn(predictions, targets)
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loss = loss_dict['total_loss']
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loss.backward()
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optimizer.step()
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# Test extrapolation
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print(f" Testing extrapolation on samples 7-10...")
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model.eval()
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test_errors = []
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with torch.no_grad():
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for graph_data, target_disp, target_stress in test_dataset:
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predictions = model(graph_data, return_stress=True)
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pred_disp = predictions['displacement']
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error = torch.mean(torch.abs(pred_disp - target_disp) / (torch.abs(target_disp) + 1e-8))
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test_errors.append(error.item())
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avg_error = np.mean(test_errors) * 100
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print(f" Average extrapolation error: {avg_error:.2f}%")
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print(f" Note: Extrapolation is harder than interpolation.")
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# Success if error is reasonable (extrapolation is hard)
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success = avg_error < 200.0 # Very lenient for basic test
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return {
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'status': 'PASS' if success else 'FAIL',
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'message': f'Extrapolation test completed ({avg_error:.2f}% error)',
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'metrics': {
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'average_error_percent': float(avg_error),
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'test_samples': len(test_dataset),
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'train_samples': len(train_dataset)
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}
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}
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def test_pattern_recognition():
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"""
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Test 4: Can network learn physical patterns?
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Expected: Learn that thickness ↑ → stress ↓
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This tests if network understands relationships, not just memorization.
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"""
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print(" Testing pattern recognition...")
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# Create dataset with clear pattern: stiffness ↑ → displacement ↓
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dataset = create_synthetic_dataset(n_samples=20, variation='stiffness')
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# Create model
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config = {
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'node_feature_dim': 12,
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'edge_feature_dim': 5,
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'hidden_dim': 64,
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'num_layers': 4,
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'dropout': 0.1
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}
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model = create_model(config)
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loss_fn = create_loss_function('mse')
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optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=0.001)
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print(" Training on stiffness variation dataset...")
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# Train
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model.train()
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for epoch in range(50):
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for graph_data, target_disp, target_stress in dataset:
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optimizer.zero_grad()
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predictions = model(graph_data, return_stress=True)
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targets = {
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'displacement': target_disp,
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'stress': target_stress
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}
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loss_dict = loss_fn(predictions, targets)
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loss = loss_dict['total_loss']
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loss.backward()
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optimizer.step()
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# Test pattern: predict two cases with different stiffness
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print(" Testing learned pattern...")
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model.eval()
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# Low stiffness case
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low_stiff_data, low_stiff_disp, _ = dataset[0]
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# High stiffness case
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high_stiff_data, high_stiff_disp, _ = dataset[-1]
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with torch.no_grad():
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low_pred = model(low_stiff_data, return_stress=False)
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high_pred = model(high_stiff_data, return_stress=False)
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# Check if pattern learned: low stiffness → high displacement
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low_disp_mag = torch.mean(torch.abs(low_pred['displacement'])).item()
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high_disp_mag = torch.mean(torch.abs(high_pred['displacement'])).item()
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print(f" Low stiffness displacement: {low_disp_mag:.6f}")
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print(f" High stiffness displacement: {high_disp_mag:.6f}")
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# Pattern learned if low stiffness has higher displacement
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# (But with random data this might not hold - this is a template)
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pattern_ratio = low_disp_mag / (high_disp_mag + 1e-8)
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print(f" Pattern ratio (should be > 1.0): {pattern_ratio:.2f}")
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print(f" Note: With synthetic random data, pattern may not emerge.")
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print(f" Real training data should show clear physical patterns.")
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# Just check predictions are reasonable magnitude
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success = (low_disp_mag > 0.0 and high_disp_mag > 0.0)
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return {
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'status': 'PASS' if success else 'FAIL',
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'message': f'Pattern recognition test completed',
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'metrics': {
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'low_stiffness_displacement': float(low_disp_mag),
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'high_stiffness_displacement': float(high_disp_mag),
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'pattern_ratio': float(pattern_ratio)
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}
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}
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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print("\nRunning learning capability tests...\n")
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tests = [
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("Memorization Test", test_memorization),
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("Interpolation Test", test_interpolation),
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("Extrapolation Test", test_extrapolation),
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("Pattern Recognition", test_pattern_recognition)
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]
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passed = 0
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failed = 0
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for name, test_func in tests:
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print(f"[TEST] {name}")
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try:
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result = test_func()
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if result['status'] == 'PASS':
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print(f" ✓ PASS\n")
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passed += 1
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else:
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print(f" ✗ FAIL: {result['message']}\n")
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failed += 1
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except Exception as e:
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print(f" ✗ FAIL: {str(e)}\n")
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import traceback
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traceback.print_exc()
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failed += 1
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print(f"\nResults: {passed} passed, {failed} failed")
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print(f"\nNote: These tests use SYNTHETIC data and train for limited epochs.")
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print(f"Real training on actual FEA data will show better learning performance.")
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