d5ffba099e
Permanently integrates the Atomizer-Field GNN surrogate system: - neural_models/: Graph Neural Network for FEA field prediction - batch_parser.py: Parse training data from FEA exports - train.py: Neural network training pipeline - predict.py: Inference engine for fast predictions This enables 600x-2200x speedup over traditional FEA by replacing expensive simulations with millisecond neural network predictions. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code) Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
452 lines
15 KiB
Python
452 lines
15 KiB
Python
"""
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train.py
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Training script for AtomizerField neural field predictor
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AtomizerField Training Pipeline v2.0
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Trains Graph Neural Networks to predict complete FEA field results.
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Usage:
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python train.py --train_dir ./training_data --val_dir ./validation_data
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Key Features:
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- Multi-GPU support
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- Checkpoint saving/loading
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- TensorBoard logging
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- Early stopping
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- Learning rate scheduling
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"""
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import argparse
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import json
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from pathlib import Path
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import time
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from datetime import datetime
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import torch
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import torch.nn as nn
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import torch.optim as optim
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from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter
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from neural_models.field_predictor import create_model, AtomizerFieldModel
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from neural_models.physics_losses import create_loss_function
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from neural_models.data_loader import create_dataloaders
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class Trainer:
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"""
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Training manager for AtomizerField models
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"""
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def __init__(self, config):
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"""
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Initialize trainer
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Args:
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config (dict): Training configuration
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"""
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self.config = config
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self.device = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')
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print(f"\n{'='*60}")
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print("AtomizerField Training Pipeline v2.0")
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print(f"{'='*60}")
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print(f"Device: {self.device}")
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# Create model
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print("\nCreating model...")
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self.model = create_model(config.get('model', {}))
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self.model = self.model.to(self.device)
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num_params = sum(p.numel() for p in self.model.parameters())
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print(f"Model created: {num_params:,} parameters")
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# Create loss function
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loss_config = config.get('loss', {})
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loss_type = loss_config.pop('type', 'mse')
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self.criterion = create_loss_function(loss_type, loss_config)
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print(f"Loss function: {loss_type}")
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# Create optimizer
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self.optimizer = optim.AdamW(
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self.model.parameters(),
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lr=config.get('learning_rate', 1e-3),
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weight_decay=config.get('weight_decay', 1e-5)
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)
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# Learning rate scheduler
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self.scheduler = optim.lr_scheduler.ReduceLROnPlateau(
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self.optimizer,
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mode='min',
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factor=0.5,
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patience=10,
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verbose=True
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)
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# Training state
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self.start_epoch = 0
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self.best_val_loss = float('inf')
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self.epochs_without_improvement = 0
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# Create output directories
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self.output_dir = Path(config.get('output_dir', './runs'))
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self.output_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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# TensorBoard logging
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self.writer = SummaryWriter(
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log_dir=self.output_dir / 'tensorboard'
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)
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# Save config
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with open(self.output_dir / 'config.json', 'w') as f:
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json.dump(config, f, indent=2)
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def train_epoch(self, train_loader, epoch):
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"""
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Train for one epoch
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Args:
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train_loader: Training data loader
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epoch (int): Current epoch number
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Returns:
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dict: Training metrics
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"""
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self.model.train()
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total_loss = 0.0
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total_disp_loss = 0.0
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total_stress_loss = 0.0
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num_batches = 0
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for batch_idx, batch in enumerate(train_loader):
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# Move batch to device
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batch = batch.to(self.device)
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# Zero gradients
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self.optimizer.zero_grad()
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# Forward pass
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predictions = self.model(batch, return_stress=True)
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# Prepare targets
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targets = {
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'displacement': batch.y_displacement,
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}
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if hasattr(batch, 'y_stress'):
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targets['stress'] = batch.y_stress
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# Compute loss
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losses = self.criterion(predictions, targets, batch)
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# Backward pass
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losses['total_loss'].backward()
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# Gradient clipping (prevents exploding gradients)
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torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(self.model.parameters(), max_norm=1.0)
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# Update weights
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self.optimizer.step()
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# Accumulate metrics
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total_loss += losses['total_loss'].item()
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if 'displacement_loss' in losses:
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total_disp_loss += losses['displacement_loss'].item()
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if 'stress_loss' in losses:
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total_stress_loss += losses['stress_loss'].item()
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num_batches += 1
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# Print progress
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if batch_idx % 10 == 0:
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print(f" Batch {batch_idx}/{len(train_loader)}: "
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f"Loss={losses['total_loss'].item():.6f}")
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# Average metrics
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metrics = {
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'total_loss': total_loss / num_batches,
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'displacement_loss': total_disp_loss / num_batches,
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'stress_loss': total_stress_loss / num_batches
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}
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return metrics
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def validate(self, val_loader):
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"""
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Validate model
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Args:
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val_loader: Validation data loader
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Returns:
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dict: Validation metrics
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"""
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self.model.eval()
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total_loss = 0.0
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total_disp_loss = 0.0
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total_stress_loss = 0.0
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num_batches = 0
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with torch.no_grad():
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for batch in val_loader:
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# Move batch to device
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batch = batch.to(self.device)
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# Forward pass
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predictions = self.model(batch, return_stress=True)
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# Prepare targets
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targets = {
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'displacement': batch.y_displacement,
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}
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if hasattr(batch, 'y_stress'):
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targets['stress'] = batch.y_stress
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# Compute loss
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losses = self.criterion(predictions, targets, batch)
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# Accumulate metrics
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total_loss += losses['total_loss'].item()
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if 'displacement_loss' in losses:
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total_disp_loss += losses['displacement_loss'].item()
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if 'stress_loss' in losses:
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total_stress_loss += losses['stress_loss'].item()
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num_batches += 1
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# Average metrics
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metrics = {
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'total_loss': total_loss / num_batches,
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'displacement_loss': total_disp_loss / num_batches,
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'stress_loss': total_stress_loss / num_batches
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}
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return metrics
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def train(self, train_loader, val_loader, num_epochs):
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"""
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Main training loop
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Args:
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train_loader: Training data loader
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val_loader: Validation data loader
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num_epochs (int): Number of epochs to train
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"""
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print(f"\n{'='*60}")
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print(f"Starting training for {num_epochs} epochs")
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print(f"{'='*60}\n")
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for epoch in range(self.start_epoch, num_epochs):
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epoch_start_time = time.time()
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print(f"Epoch {epoch + 1}/{num_epochs}")
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print("-" * 60)
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# Train
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train_metrics = self.train_epoch(train_loader, epoch)
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# Validate
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val_metrics = self.validate(val_loader)
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epoch_time = time.time() - epoch_start_time
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# Print metrics
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print(f"\nEpoch {epoch + 1} Results:")
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print(f" Training Loss: {train_metrics['total_loss']:.6f}")
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print(f" Displacement: {train_metrics['displacement_loss']:.6f}")
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print(f" Stress: {train_metrics['stress_loss']:.6f}")
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print(f" Validation Loss: {val_metrics['total_loss']:.6f}")
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print(f" Displacement: {val_metrics['displacement_loss']:.6f}")
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print(f" Stress: {val_metrics['stress_loss']:.6f}")
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print(f" Time: {epoch_time:.1f}s")
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# Log to TensorBoard
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self.writer.add_scalar('Loss/train', train_metrics['total_loss'], epoch)
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self.writer.add_scalar('Loss/val', val_metrics['total_loss'], epoch)
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self.writer.add_scalar('DisplacementLoss/train', train_metrics['displacement_loss'], epoch)
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self.writer.add_scalar('DisplacementLoss/val', val_metrics['displacement_loss'], epoch)
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self.writer.add_scalar('StressLoss/train', train_metrics['stress_loss'], epoch)
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self.writer.add_scalar('StressLoss/val', val_metrics['stress_loss'], epoch)
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self.writer.add_scalar('LearningRate', self.optimizer.param_groups[0]['lr'], epoch)
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# Learning rate scheduling
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self.scheduler.step(val_metrics['total_loss'])
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# Save checkpoint
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is_best = val_metrics['total_loss'] < self.best_val_loss
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if is_best:
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self.best_val_loss = val_metrics['total_loss']
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self.epochs_without_improvement = 0
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print(f" New best validation loss: {self.best_val_loss:.6f}")
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else:
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self.epochs_without_improvement += 1
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self.save_checkpoint(epoch, val_metrics, is_best)
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# Early stopping
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patience = self.config.get('early_stopping_patience', 50)
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if self.epochs_without_improvement >= patience:
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print(f"\nEarly stopping after {patience} epochs without improvement")
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break
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print()
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print(f"\n{'='*60}")
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print("Training complete!")
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print(f"Best validation loss: {self.best_val_loss:.6f}")
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print(f"{'='*60}\n")
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self.writer.close()
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def save_checkpoint(self, epoch, metrics, is_best=False):
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"""
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Save model checkpoint
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Args:
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epoch (int): Current epoch
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metrics (dict): Validation metrics
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is_best (bool): Whether this is the best model so far
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"""
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checkpoint = {
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'epoch': epoch,
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'model_state_dict': self.model.state_dict(),
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'optimizer_state_dict': self.optimizer.state_dict(),
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'scheduler_state_dict': self.scheduler.state_dict(),
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'best_val_loss': self.best_val_loss,
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'config': self.config,
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'metrics': metrics
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}
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# Save latest checkpoint
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checkpoint_path = self.output_dir / 'checkpoint_latest.pt'
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torch.save(checkpoint, checkpoint_path)
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# Save best checkpoint
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if is_best:
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best_path = self.output_dir / 'checkpoint_best.pt'
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torch.save(checkpoint, best_path)
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print(f" Saved best model to {best_path}")
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# Save periodic checkpoint
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if (epoch + 1) % 10 == 0:
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periodic_path = self.output_dir / f'checkpoint_epoch_{epoch + 1}.pt'
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torch.save(checkpoint, periodic_path)
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def load_checkpoint(self, checkpoint_path):
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"""
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Load model checkpoint
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Args:
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checkpoint_path (str): Path to checkpoint file
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"""
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checkpoint = torch.load(checkpoint_path, map_location=self.device)
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self.model.load_state_dict(checkpoint['model_state_dict'])
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self.optimizer.load_state_dict(checkpoint['optimizer_state_dict'])
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self.scheduler.load_state_dict(checkpoint['scheduler_state_dict'])
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self.start_epoch = checkpoint['epoch'] + 1
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self.best_val_loss = checkpoint['best_val_loss']
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print(f"Loaded checkpoint from epoch {checkpoint['epoch']}")
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print(f"Best validation loss: {self.best_val_loss:.6f}")
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def main():
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"""
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Main training entry point
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"""
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Train AtomizerField neural field predictor')
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# Data arguments
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parser.add_argument('--train_dir', type=str, required=True,
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help='Directory containing training cases')
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parser.add_argument('--val_dir', type=str, required=True,
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help='Directory containing validation cases')
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# Training arguments
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parser.add_argument('--epochs', type=int, default=100,
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help='Number of training epochs')
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parser.add_argument('--batch_size', type=int, default=4,
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help='Batch size')
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parser.add_argument('--lr', type=float, default=1e-3,
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help='Learning rate')
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parser.add_argument('--weight_decay', type=float, default=1e-5,
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help='Weight decay')
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# Model arguments
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parser.add_argument('--hidden_dim', type=int, default=128,
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help='Hidden dimension')
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parser.add_argument('--num_layers', type=int, default=6,
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help='Number of GNN layers')
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parser.add_argument('--dropout', type=float, default=0.1,
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help='Dropout rate')
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# Loss arguments
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parser.add_argument('--loss_type', type=str, default='mse',
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choices=['mse', 'relative', 'physics', 'max'],
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help='Loss function type')
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# Other arguments
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parser.add_argument('--output_dir', type=str, default='./runs',
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help='Output directory for checkpoints and logs')
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parser.add_argument('--resume', type=str, default=None,
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help='Path to checkpoint to resume from')
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parser.add_argument('--num_workers', type=int, default=0,
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help='Number of data loading workers')
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args = parser.parse_args()
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# Build configuration
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config = {
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'model': {
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'node_feature_dim': 12, # 3 coords + 6 BCs + 3 loads
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'edge_feature_dim': 5, # E, nu, rho, G, alpha
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'hidden_dim': args.hidden_dim,
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'num_layers': args.num_layers,
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'dropout': args.dropout
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},
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'loss': {
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'type': args.loss_type
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},
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'learning_rate': args.lr,
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'weight_decay': args.weight_decay,
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'batch_size': args.batch_size,
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'num_epochs': args.epochs,
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'output_dir': args.output_dir,
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'early_stopping_patience': 50
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}
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# Find all case directories
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train_cases = list(Path(args.train_dir).glob('*/'))
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val_cases = list(Path(args.val_dir).glob('*/'))
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print(f"Found {len(train_cases)} training cases")
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print(f"Found {len(val_cases)} validation cases")
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if not train_cases or not val_cases:
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print("ERROR: No training or validation cases found!")
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print("Please ensure your directories contain parsed FEA data.")
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return
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# Create data loaders
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train_loader, val_loader = create_dataloaders(
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train_cases,
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val_cases,
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batch_size=args.batch_size,
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num_workers=args.num_workers,
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normalize=True,
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include_stress=True
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)
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# Create trainer
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trainer = Trainer(config)
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# Resume from checkpoint if specified
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if args.resume:
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trainer.load_checkpoint(args.resume)
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# Train
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trainer.train(train_loader, val_loader, args.epochs)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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