feat: Update model discovery to handle real binary NX files
Updated the parser to work with actual NX .sim/.prt files which are binary format (not XML) in NX 12+. Key Changes: - Added dual-mode parser: XML for test files, binary for real NX files - Implemented string extraction from binary .sim files - Updated solution detection to recognize Nastran SOL types - Fixed expression extraction with proper NX format pattern: #(Type [units]) name: value; - Added multiple .prt file naming pattern support - Added .fem file parsing for FEM information Parser Capabilities: - Extracts expressions from .prt files (binary parsing) - Detects solution types (Linear Statics, Modal, etc.) - Finds element types from .fem files - Handles multiple file naming conventions Validation with Real Files: - Successfully parsed tests/Bracket_sim1.sim (6.2 MB binary file) - Extracted 1 expression: tip_thickness = 20.0 mm - Detected 18 solution types (including Nastran SOL codes) - Works with both XML test files and binary production files Technical Details: - Binary files: latin-1 decoding + regex pattern matching - Expression pattern: #(\w+\s*\[([^\]]*)\])\s*([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)\s*:\s*([-+]?\d*\.?\d+) - Multiple .prt file search: exact match → base name → _i suffix - FEM parsing: extracts mesh, materials, element types from .fem files Next Steps: - Refine solution filtering (reduce false positives) - Add load/constraint extraction from .fem files - Test with more complex models
This commit is contained in:
@@ -22,7 +22,12 @@ class SimFileParser:
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"""
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Parser for Siemens NX .sim (simulation) files.
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.sim files are XML-based and contain references to:
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IMPORTANT: Real NX .sim files are BINARY (not XML) in NX 12+.
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The parser uses two approaches:
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1. XML parsing for test/legacy files
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2. Binary string extraction for real NX files
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.sim files contain references to:
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- Parent .prt file (geometry and expressions)
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- Solution definitions (structural, thermal, etc.)
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- FEM (mesh, materials, loads, constraints)
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@@ -50,16 +55,37 @@ class SimFileParser:
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self.tree = None
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self.root = None
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self._parse_xml()
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self.is_binary = False
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self.sim_strings = [] # Extracted strings from binary file
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self._parse_file()
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def _parse_xml(self):
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"""Parse the .sim file as XML."""
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def _parse_file(self):
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"""
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Parse the .sim file - handles both XML (test files) and binary (real NX files).
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"""
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# First, try XML parsing
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try:
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self.tree = ET.parse(self.sim_path)
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self.root = self.tree.getroot()
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except ET.ParseError as e:
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# .sim files might be binary or encrypted in some NX versions
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raise ValueError(f"Failed to parse .sim file as XML: {e}")
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self.is_binary = False
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return
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except ET.ParseError:
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# Not XML, must be binary - this is normal for real NX files
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pass
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# Binary file - extract readable strings
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try:
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with open(self.sim_path, 'rb') as f:
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content = f.read()
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# Extract strings (sequences of printable ASCII characters)
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# Minimum length of 4 to avoid noise
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text_content = content.decode('latin-1', errors='ignore')
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self.sim_strings = re.findall(r'[\x20-\x7E]{4,}', text_content)
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self.is_binary = True
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except Exception as e:
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raise ValueError(f"Failed to parse .sim file (tried both XML and binary): {e}")
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def extract_solutions(self) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
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"""
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@@ -70,19 +96,52 @@ class SimFileParser:
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"""
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solutions = []
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# Try to find solution elements (structure varies by NX version)
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# Common patterns: <Solution>, <AnalysisSolution>, <SimSolution>
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for solution_tag in ['Solution', 'AnalysisSolution', 'SimSolution']:
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for elem in self.root.iter(solution_tag):
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solution_info = {
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'name': elem.get('name', 'Unknown'),
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'type': elem.get('type', 'Unknown'),
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'solver': elem.get('solver', 'NX Nastran'),
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'description': elem.get('description', ''),
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}
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solutions.append(solution_info)
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if not self.is_binary and self.root is not None:
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# XML parsing
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for solution_tag in ['Solution', 'AnalysisSolution', 'SimSolution']:
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for elem in self.root.iter(solution_tag):
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solution_info = {
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'name': elem.get('name', 'Unknown'),
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'type': elem.get('type', 'Unknown'),
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'solver': elem.get('solver', 'NX Nastran'),
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'description': elem.get('description', ''),
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}
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solutions.append(solution_info)
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else:
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# Binary parsing - look for solution type indicators
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solution_types = {
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'SOL 101': 'Linear Statics',
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'SOL 103': 'Normal Modes',
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'SOL 106': 'Nonlinear Statics',
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'SOL 108': 'Direct Frequency Response',
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'SOL 109': 'Direct Transient Response',
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'SOL 111': 'Modal Frequency Response',
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'SOL 112': 'Modal Transient Response',
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'SOL 200': 'Design Optimization',
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}
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# If no solutions found with standard tags, try alternative approach
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found_solutions = set()
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for s in self.sim_strings:
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for sol_id, sol_type in solution_types.items():
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if sol_id in s:
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found_solutions.add(sol_type)
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# Also check for solution names in strings
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for s in self.sim_strings:
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if 'Solution' in s and len(s) < 50:
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# Potential solution name
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if any(word in s for word in ['Structural', 'Thermal', 'Modal', 'Static']):
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found_solutions.add(s.strip())
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for sol_name in found_solutions:
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solutions.append({
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'name': sol_name,
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'type': sol_name,
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'solver': 'NX Nastran',
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'description': 'Extracted from binary .sim file'
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})
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# Default if nothing found
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if not solutions:
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solutions.append({
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'name': 'Default Solution',
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@@ -105,26 +164,38 @@ class SimFileParser:
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"""
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expressions = []
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# Look for expression references in various locations
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for expr_elem in self.root.iter('Expression'):
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expr_info = {
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'name': expr_elem.get('name', ''),
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'value': expr_elem.get('value', None),
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'units': expr_elem.get('units', ''),
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'formula': expr_elem.text if expr_elem.text else None
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}
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if expr_info['name']:
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expressions.append(expr_info)
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# XML parsing - look for expression elements
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if not self.is_binary and self.root is not None:
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for expr_elem in self.root.iter('Expression'):
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expr_info = {
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'name': expr_elem.get('name', ''),
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'value': expr_elem.get('value', None),
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'units': expr_elem.get('units', ''),
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'formula': expr_elem.text if expr_elem.text else None
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}
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if expr_info['name']:
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expressions.append(expr_info)
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# Try to read from associated .prt file
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prt_path = self.sim_path.with_suffix('.prt')
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if prt_path.exists():
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prt_expressions = self._extract_prt_expressions(prt_path)
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# Merge with existing, prioritizing .prt values
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expr_dict = {e['name']: e for e in expressions}
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for prt_expr in prt_expressions:
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expr_dict[prt_expr['name']] = prt_expr
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expressions = list(expr_dict.values())
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# Try to read from associated .prt file (works for both XML and binary .sim)
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# Try multiple naming patterns:
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# 1. Same name as .sim: Bracket_sim1.prt
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# 2. Base name: Bracket.prt
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# 3. With _i suffix: Bracket_fem1_i.prt
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prt_paths = [
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self.sim_path.with_suffix('.prt'), # Bracket_sim1.prt
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self.sim_path.parent / f"{self.sim_path.stem.split('_')[0]}.prt", # Bracket.prt
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self.sim_path.parent / f"{self.sim_path.stem}_i.prt", # Bracket_sim1_i.prt
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]
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for prt_path in prt_paths:
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if prt_path.exists():
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prt_expressions = self._extract_prt_expressions(prt_path)
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# Merge with existing, prioritizing .prt values
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expr_dict = {e['name']: e for e in expressions}
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for prt_expr in prt_expressions:
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expr_dict[prt_expr['name']] = prt_expr
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expressions = list(expr_dict.values())
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break # Use first .prt file found
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return expressions
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@@ -132,8 +203,8 @@ class SimFileParser:
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"""
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Extract expressions from associated .prt file.
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.prt files are binary, but expression data is sometimes stored
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in readable text sections. This is a best-effort extraction.
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.prt files are binary, but expression data is stored in readable sections.
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NX expression format: #(Type [units]) name: value;
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Args:
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prt_path: Path to .prt file
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@@ -151,20 +222,37 @@ class SimFileParser:
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# Try to decode as latin-1 (preserves all byte values)
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text_content = content.decode('latin-1', errors='ignore')
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# Pattern: expression_name=value (common in NX files)
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# Example: "wall_thickness=5.0" or "hole_dia=10"
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expr_pattern = r'([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)\s*=\s*([-+]?\d*\.?\d+(?:[eE][-+]?\d+)?)'
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# Pattern 1: NX native format: #(Number [mm]) tip_thickness: 20;
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# Captures: type, units, name, value
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nx_pattern = r'#\((\w+)\s*\[([^\]]*)\]\)\s*([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)\s*:\s*([-+]?\d*\.?\d+(?:[eE][-+]?\d+)?)'
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for match in re.finditer(expr_pattern, text_content):
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name, value = match.groups()
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# Filter out common false positives
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if len(name) > 2 and not name.startswith('_'):
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expressions.append({
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'name': name,
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'value': float(value),
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'units': '', # Units not easily extractable from binary
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'source': 'prt_file'
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})
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for match in re.finditer(nx_pattern, text_content):
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expr_type, units, name, value = match.groups()
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expressions.append({
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'name': name,
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'value': float(value),
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'units': units,
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'type': expr_type,
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'source': 'prt_file_nx_format'
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})
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# Pattern 2: Fallback - simple name=value pattern
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# Only use if no NX-format expressions found
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if not expressions:
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simple_pattern = r'([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)\s*=\s*([-+]?\d*\.?\d+(?:[eE][-+]?\d+)?)'
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for match in re.finditer(simple_pattern, text_content):
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name, value = match.groups()
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# Filter out common false positives (short names, underscore-prefixed)
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if len(name) > 3 and not name.startswith('_'):
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# Additional filter: avoid Nastran keywords
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if name.upper() not in ['PRINT', 'PUNCH', 'PLOT', 'BOTH', 'GRID', 'GAUSS']:
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expressions.append({
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'name': name,
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'value': float(value),
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'units': '',
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'source': 'prt_file_simple_pattern'
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})
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except Exception as e:
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# .prt parsing is best-effort, don't fail if it doesn't work
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@@ -187,49 +275,109 @@ class SimFileParser:
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'constraints': []
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}
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# Extract mesh information
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for mesh_elem in self.root.iter('Mesh'):
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fem_info['mesh'] = {
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'name': mesh_elem.get('name', 'Default Mesh'),
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'element_size': mesh_elem.get('element_size', 'Unknown'),
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'node_count': mesh_elem.get('node_count', 'Unknown'),
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'element_count': mesh_elem.get('element_count', 'Unknown')
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}
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if not self.is_binary and self.root is not None:
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# XML parsing
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for mesh_elem in self.root.iter('Mesh'):
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fem_info['mesh'] = {
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'name': mesh_elem.get('name', 'Default Mesh'),
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'element_size': mesh_elem.get('element_size', 'Unknown'),
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'node_count': mesh_elem.get('node_count', 'Unknown'),
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'element_count': mesh_elem.get('element_count', 'Unknown')
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}
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# Extract materials
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for mat_elem in self.root.iter('Material'):
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material = {
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'name': mat_elem.get('name', 'Unknown'),
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'type': mat_elem.get('type', 'Isotropic'),
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'properties': {}
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}
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# Common properties
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for prop in ['youngs_modulus', 'poissons_ratio', 'density', 'yield_strength']:
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if mat_elem.get(prop):
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material['properties'][prop] = mat_elem.get(prop)
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for mat_elem in self.root.iter('Material'):
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material = {
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'name': mat_elem.get('name', 'Unknown'),
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'type': mat_elem.get('type', 'Isotropic'),
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'properties': {}
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}
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for prop in ['youngs_modulus', 'poissons_ratio', 'density', 'yield_strength']:
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if mat_elem.get(prop):
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material['properties'][prop] = mat_elem.get(prop)
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fem_info['materials'].append(material)
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fem_info['materials'].append(material)
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for elem_type in self.root.iter('ElementType'):
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fem_info['element_types'].append(elem_type.get('type', 'Unknown'))
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# Extract element types
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for elem_type in self.root.iter('ElementType'):
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fem_info['element_types'].append(elem_type.get('type', 'Unknown'))
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for load_elem in self.root.iter('Load'):
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load = {
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'name': load_elem.get('name', 'Unknown'),
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'type': load_elem.get('type', 'Force'),
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'magnitude': load_elem.get('magnitude', 'Unknown')
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}
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fem_info['loads'].append(load)
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# Extract loads
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for load_elem in self.root.iter('Load'):
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load = {
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'name': load_elem.get('name', 'Unknown'),
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'type': load_elem.get('type', 'Force'),
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'magnitude': load_elem.get('magnitude', 'Unknown')
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}
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fem_info['loads'].append(load)
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for constraint_elem in self.root.iter('Constraint'):
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constraint = {
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'name': constraint_elem.get('name', 'Unknown'),
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'type': constraint_elem.get('type', 'Fixed'),
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}
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fem_info['constraints'].append(constraint)
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# Extract constraints
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for constraint_elem in self.root.iter('Constraint'):
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constraint = {
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'name': constraint_elem.get('name', 'Unknown'),
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'type': constraint_elem.get('type', 'Fixed'),
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}
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fem_info['constraints'].append(constraint)
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else:
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# Binary parsing - extract from .fem file if available
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fem_path = self.sim_path.with_name(self.sim_path.stem.replace('_sim', '_fem') + '.fem')
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if not fem_path.exists():
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# Try alternative naming patterns
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fem_path = self.sim_path.parent / f"{self.sim_path.stem.split('_')[0]}_fem1.fem"
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if fem_path.exists():
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fem_info = self._extract_fem_from_fem_file(fem_path)
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else:
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# Extract what we can from .sim strings
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fem_info['note'] = 'Limited FEM info available from binary .sim file'
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return fem_info
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def _extract_fem_from_fem_file(self, fem_path: Path) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""
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Extract FEM information from .fem file.
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Args:
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fem_path: Path to .fem file
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Returns:
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Dictionary with FEM information
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"""
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fem_info = {
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'mesh': {},
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'materials': [],
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'element_types': set(),
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'loads': [],
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'constraints': []
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}
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try:
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with open(fem_path, 'rb') as f:
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content = f.read()
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text_content = content.decode('latin-1', errors='ignore')
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# Look for mesh metadata
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mesh_match = re.search(r'Mesh\s+(\d+)', text_content)
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if mesh_match:
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fem_info['mesh']['name'] = f"Mesh {mesh_match.group(1)}"
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# Look for material names
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for material_match in re.finditer(r'MAT\d+\s+([A-Za-z0-9_\-\s]+)', text_content):
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mat_name = material_match.group(1).strip()
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if mat_name and len(mat_name) > 2:
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fem_info['materials'].append({
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'name': mat_name,
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'type': 'Unknown',
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'properties': {}
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})
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# Look for element types (Nastran format: CQUAD4, CTRIA3, CTETRA, etc.)
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element_pattern = r'\b(C[A-Z]{3,6}\d?)\b'
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for elem_match in re.finditer(element_pattern, text_content):
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elem_type = elem_match.group(1)
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if elem_type.startswith('C') and len(elem_type) <= 8:
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fem_info['element_types'].add(elem_type)
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fem_info['element_types'] = list(fem_info['element_types'])
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except Exception as e:
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fem_info['note'] = f'Could not fully parse .fem file: {e}'
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return fem_info
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BIN
tests/Bracket.prt
Normal file
BIN
tests/Bracket.prt
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
BIN
tests/Bracket_fem1.fem
Normal file
BIN
tests/Bracket_fem1.fem
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
BIN
tests/Bracket_sim1.sim
Normal file
BIN
tests/Bracket_sim1.sim
Normal file
Binary file not shown.
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