feat: create SAT3_Trajectory study with Zernike Trajectory Method

First production implementation of trajectory-based optimization for M1 mirror.

Study Configuration:
- Optimizer: TPE (100 trials, 15 startup)
- Primary objective: total_filtered_rms_nm (integrated RMS across 20-60 deg)
- Logged objectives: coma_rms_nm, astigmatism_rms_nm, trefoil_rms_nm, spherical_rms_nm
- Design variables: 11 (full wiffle tree + lateral supports)
- Physics validation: R² fit quality monitoring

Key Features:
- Mode-specific aberration tracking (coma, astigmatism, trefoil, spherical)
- Physics-based trajectory model: c_j(θ) = a_j·sin(θ) + b_j·cos(θ)
- Sensitivity analysis: axial vs lateral load contributions
- OPD correction with focal_length=22000mm
- Annular aperture (inner_radius=135.75mm)

Validation Results:
- Tested on existing M1_Tensor OP2: R²=1.0000 (perfect fit)
- Baseline total RMS: 4.30 nm
- All 5 angles auto-detected: [20, 30, 40, 50, 60] deg
- Dominant mode: spherical (10.51 nm)

Files Created:
- studies/M1_Mirror/SAT3_Trajectory/README.md (complete documentation)
- studies/M1_Mirror/SAT3_Trajectory/STUDY_REPORT.md (results template)
- studies/M1_Mirror/SAT3_Trajectory/run_optimization.py (TPE + trajectory extraction)
- studies/M1_Mirror/SAT3_Trajectory/1_setup/optimization_config.json (TPE config)
- studies/M1_Mirror/SAT3_Trajectory/1_setup/model/ (all NX files copied from M1_Tensor)
- test_trajectory_extractor.py (validation script)

References:
- Physics: docs/physics/ZERNIKE_TRAJECTORY_METHOD.md
- Handoff: docs/handoff/SETUP_TRAJECTORY_OPTIMIZATION.md
- Extractor: optimization_engine/extractors/extract_zernike_trajectory.py

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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[mm]lateral_inner_u=0.32248417341983515
[mm]lateral_outer_u=0.9038210727913156
[mm]lateral_middle_pivot=21.25398896032501
[Degrees]lateral_inner_angle=30.182447933329243
[Degrees]lateral_outer_angle=15.08932828662093

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{
"$schema": "Atomizer M1 Mirror Trajectory-Based Optimization - SAT3",
"study_name": "SAT3_Trajectory",
"study_tag": "TPE-100-TrajectoryMethod",
"description": "Trajectory-based optimization using Zernike Trajectory Method. Optimizes integrated RMS across full 20-60 deg operating range with mode-specific tracking.",
"business_context": {
"purpose": "Explore new trajectory optimization method for mode-specific aberration control",
"benefit": "Physics-based optimization with integrated metrics and sensitivity analysis",
"goal": "Minimize total_filtered_rms_nm across operating range while tracking mode-specific contributions"
},
"optimization": {
"algorithm": "TPE",
"n_trials": 100,
"n_startup_trials": 15,
"notes": "TPE recommended for fresh trajectory-based optimization - good for single-objective with logged secondaries"
},
"extraction_method": {
"type": "zernike_trajectory",
"class": "ZernikeTrajectoryExtractor",
"method": "extract_trajectory",
"reference_angle": 20.0,
"focal_length": 22000.0,
"inner_radius": 135.75,
"description": "Trajectory analysis across 5 elevation angles (20, 30, 40, 50, 60 deg) with OPD correction and annular aperture"
},
"design_variables": [
{
"name": "lateral_inner_angle",
"expression_name": "lateral_inner_angle",
"min": 25.0,
"max": 30.0,
"baseline": 26.79,
"units": "degrees",
"enabled": true,
"notes": "Inner lateral support angle"
},
{
"name": "lateral_outer_angle",
"expression_name": "lateral_outer_angle",
"min": 11.0,
"max": 17.0,
"baseline": 14.64,
"units": "degrees",
"enabled": true,
"notes": "Outer lateral support angle"
},
{
"name": "lateral_outer_pivot",
"expression_name": "lateral_outer_pivot",
"min": 9.0,
"max": 12.0,
"baseline": 10.40,
"units": "mm",
"enabled": true,
"notes": "Outer lateral pivot position"
},
{
"name": "lateral_inner_pivot",
"expression_name": "lateral_inner_pivot",
"min": 5.0,
"max": 12.0,
"baseline": 10.07,
"units": "mm",
"enabled": true,
"notes": "Inner lateral pivot position"
},
{
"name": "lateral_middle_pivot",
"expression_name": "lateral_middle_pivot",
"min": 15.0,
"max": 27.0,
"baseline": 20.73,
"units": "mm",
"enabled": true,
"notes": "Middle lateral pivot position"
},
{
"name": "lateral_closeness",
"expression_name": "lateral_closeness",
"min": 9.5,
"max": 12.5,
"baseline": 11.02,
"units": "mm",
"enabled": true,
"notes": "Lateral support closeness parameter"
},
{
"name": "whiffle_min",
"expression_name": "whiffle_min",
"min": 30.0,
"max": 72.0,
"baseline": 40.55,
"units": "mm",
"enabled": true,
"notes": "Whiffle tree minimum radius"
},
{
"name": "whiffle_outer_to_vertical",
"expression_name": "whiffle_outer_to_vertical",
"min": 60.0,
"max": 80.0,
"baseline": 75.67,
"units": "degrees",
"enabled": true,
"notes": "Whiffle tree outer angle to vertical"
},
{
"name": "whiffle_triangle_closeness",
"expression_name": "whiffle_triangle_closeness",
"min": 50.0,
"max": 80.0,
"baseline": 60.00,
"units": "mm",
"enabled": true,
"notes": "Whiffle tree triangle closeness"
},
{
"name": "blank_backface_angle",
"expression_name": "blank_backface_angle",
"min": 4.1,
"max": 4.5,
"baseline": 4.15,
"units": "degrees",
"enabled": true,
"notes": "Blank backface angle"
},
{
"name": "inner_circular_rib_dia",
"expression_name": "inner_circular_rib_dia",
"min": 480.0,
"max": 620.0,
"baseline": 534.00,
"units": "mm",
"enabled": true,
"notes": "Inner circular rib diameter"
}
],
"fixed_parameters": [],
"constraints": [
{
"name": "trajectory_fit_quality",
"type": "soft",
"expression": "linear_fit_r2 >= 0.95",
"description": "Linear trajectory model should fit well (R² ≥ 0.95)",
"penalty_weight": 100.0
},
{
"name": "blank_mass_max",
"type": "hard",
"expression": "mass_kg <= 120.0",
"description": "Maximum blank mass constraint",
"penalty_weight": 1000.0
}
],
"objectives": [
{
"name": "total_filtered_rms_nm",
"description": "Total integrated RMS across full operating range (20-60 deg)",
"direction": "minimize",
"weight": 1.0,
"target": 4.0,
"units": "nm",
"notes": "PRIMARY OBJECTIVE - optimized by TPE"
},
{
"name": "coma_rms_nm",
"description": "Integrated coma RMS (modes Z7,Z8)",
"direction": "minimize",
"weight": 0.0,
"target": 5.0,
"units": "nm",
"notes": "LOGGED ONLY - tracks coma contribution"
},
{
"name": "astigmatism_rms_nm",
"description": "Integrated astigmatism RMS (modes Z5,Z6)",
"direction": "minimize",
"weight": 0.0,
"target": 5.0,
"units": "nm",
"notes": "LOGGED ONLY - tracks astigmatism contribution"
},
{
"name": "trefoil_rms_nm",
"description": "Integrated trefoil RMS (modes Z9,Z10)",
"direction": "minimize",
"weight": 0.0,
"target": 5.0,
"units": "nm",
"notes": "LOGGED ONLY - tracks trefoil contribution"
},
{
"name": "spherical_rms_nm",
"description": "Integrated spherical RMS (mode Z11)",
"direction": "minimize",
"weight": 0.0,
"target": 8.0,
"units": "nm",
"notes": "LOGGED ONLY - tracks spherical aberration"
},
{
"name": "linear_fit_r2",
"description": "Trajectory model fit quality (should be ~1.0)",
"direction": "maximize",
"weight": 0.0,
"target": 0.95,
"units": "unitless",
"notes": "LOGGED ONLY - validates physics model"
}
],
"weighted_sum_formula": "total_filtered_rms_nm (primary) + 0*coma_rms_nm + 0*astigmatism_rms_nm + 0*trefoil_rms_nm + 0*spherical_rms_nm",
"zernike_settings": {
"n_modes": 50,
"filter_low_orders": 4,
"displacement_unit": "mm",
"subcases": ["1", "2", "5", "3", "6", "4"],
"subcase_labels": {
"1": "90deg",
"2": "20deg",
"3": "40deg",
"4": "60deg",
"5": "30deg",
"6": "50deg"
},
"reference_subcase": "2",
"method": "trajectory",
"reference_angle": 20.0,
"focal_length": 22000.0,
"inner_radius": 135.75,
"exclude_angles": [90.0]
},
"nx_settings": {
"nx_install_path": "C:\\Program Files\\Siemens\\DesigncenterNX2512",
"sim_file": "ASSY_M1_assyfem1_sim1.sim",
"solution_name": "Solution 1",
"op2_pattern": "*-solution_1.op2",
"simulation_timeout_s": 600,
"journal_timeout_s": 120,
"op2_timeout_s": 1800,
"auto_start_nx": true
},
"dashboard_settings": {
"trial_source_tag": true,
"fea_marker": "circle",
"fea_color": "#4CAF50"
}
}

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# SAT3_Trajectory - Zernike Trajectory Method Optimization
**Status:** Active
**Created:** 2026-01-29
**Method:** Zernike Trajectory Analysis
**Optimizer:** TPE (Tree-Parzen Estimator)
---
## Executive Summary
First production implementation of the **Zernike Trajectory Method** for M1 mirror optimization. Instead of optimizing discrete WFE values at fixed angles, this study optimizes integrated RMS metrics across the full 20°-60° operating range with mode-specific aberration tracking.
**Key Innovation:** Physics-based trajectory model tracks how each Zernike mode (coma, astigmatism, trefoil, spherical) evolves with elevation angle.
---
## Study Overview
### Primary Objective
- **total_filtered_rms_nm** - Integrated RMS across full operating range (weight=1.0)
### Logged Objectives (Not Optimized, weight=0)
- **coma_rms_nm** - Coma aberration (Z7, Z8)
- **astigmatism_rms_nm** - Astigmatism (Z5, Z6)
- **trefoil_rms_nm** - Trefoil (Z9, Z10)
- **spherical_rms_nm** - Spherical aberration (Z11)
- **linear_fit_r2** - Physics model validation (should be ~1.0)
### Design Variables (11 total)
| Parameter | Min | Max | Baseline | Units | Category |
|-----------|-----|-----|----------|-------|----------|
| lateral_inner_angle | 25.0 | 30.0 | 26.79 | deg | Lateral Support |
| lateral_outer_angle | 11.0 | 17.0 | 14.64 | deg | Lateral Support |
| lateral_outer_pivot | 9.0 | 12.0 | 10.40 | mm | Lateral Support |
| lateral_inner_pivot | 5.0 | 12.0 | 10.07 | mm | Lateral Support |
| lateral_middle_pivot | 15.0 | 27.0 | 20.73 | mm | Lateral Support |
| lateral_closeness | 9.5 | 12.5 | 11.02 | mm | Lateral Support |
| whiffle_min | 30.0 | 72.0 | 40.55 | mm | Whiffle Tree |
| whiffle_outer_to_vertical | 60.0 | 80.0 | 75.67 | deg | Whiffle Tree |
| whiffle_triangle_closeness | 50.0 | 80.0 | 60.00 | mm | Whiffle Tree |
| blank_backface_angle | 4.1 | 4.5 | 4.15 | deg | Geometry |
| inner_circular_rib_dia | 480.0 | 620.0 | 534.00 | mm | Geometry |
### Optimizer Configuration
- **Algorithm:** TPE (Tree-Parzen Estimator)
- **Budget:** 100 trials
- **Startup Trials:** 15 (random sampling for initial exploration)
- **Seed:** 42 (for reproducibility)
### Constraints
1. **Mass:** blank_mass <= 120 kg (hard constraint, penalty=1e6)
2. **R² fit:** linear_fit_r2 >= 0.95 (soft constraint, ensures physics model validity)
---
## Trajectory Method Details
### Physics Basis
At elevation angle θ, gravity decomposes into:
```
Axial load: F_axial ∝ sin(θ)
Lateral load: F_lateral ∝ cos(θ)
```
Each Zernike coefficient follows:
```
c_j(θ) = a_j·(sin θ - sin θ_ref) + b_j·(cos θ - cos θ_ref)
```
The sensitivity matrix `[a_j, b_j]` reveals which modes respond to axial vs lateral loads.
### Elevation Angles Analyzed
- **90°** - Manufacturing reference (excluded from trajectory)
- **20°** - Measurement/polishing reference
- **30°** - New trajectory point
- **40°** - Primary operational angle
- **50°** - New trajectory point
- **60°** - Secondary operational angle
### Extractor Configuration
- **Method:** Zernike Trajectory
- **Reference Angle:** 20° (polishing/measurement)
- **Focal Length:** 22000 mm (OPD correction for lateral displacements)
- **Inner Radius:** 135.75 mm (annular aperture, excludes 271.5mm central hole)
- **N Modes:** 50 (filtered from mode 5 onward)
---
## Expected Performance
### Baseline (from test on M1_Tensor model)
- **Total Filtered RMS:** 4.30 nm
- **Coma RMS:** 9.16 nm
- **Astigmatism RMS:** 6.55 nm
- **Trefoil RMS:** 6.44 nm
- **Spherical RMS:** 10.51 nm
- **R² fit:** 1.0000 (perfect)
- **Dominant mode:** Spherical
### Optimization Targets
- **Total Filtered RMS:** < 4.0 nm
- **Coma RMS:** < 5.0 nm
- **R² fit:** > 0.95 (validates physics model)
---
## Usage
### Start Optimization
```bash
cd studies/M1_Mirror/SAT3_Trajectory
python run_optimization.py --start
```
### Resume Optimization
```bash
python run_optimization.py --start --resume
```
### Custom Trial Count
```bash
python run_optimization.py --start --trials 150
```
### Test Single FEA Run
```bash
python run_optimization.py --test
```
### Analyze Results
```bash
# View convergence
python -m optimization_engine.reporting.visualizer 3_results/study.db
# Generate report
python -m optimization_engine.reporting.markdown_report 3_results/study.db
```
---
## File Structure
```
SAT3_Trajectory/
├── README.md (This file)
├── STUDY_REPORT.md (Results report - updated after optimization)
├── run_optimization.py (Main optimization script)
├── 1_setup/
│ ├── optimization_config.json (Study configuration)
│ └── model/ (NX model files - copied from M1_Tensor)
│ ├── ASSY_M1.prt
│ ├── ASSY_M1_assyfem1.afm
│ ├── ASSY_M1_assyfem1_sim1.sim
│ ├── M1_Blank.prt
│ ├── M1_Blank_fem1.fem
│ ├── M1_Blank_fem1_i.prt
│ ├── M1_Vertical_Support_Skeleton.prt
│ ├── M1_Vertical_Support_Skeleton_fem1.fem
│ └── M1_Vertical_Support_Skeleton_fem1_i.prt
├── 2_iterations/
│ ├── iter_0001/ (Trial 1 FEA files)
│ ├── iter_0002/ (Trial 2 FEA files)
│ └── ...
└── 3_results/
├── study.db (Optuna database)
├── optimization.log (Execution log)
└── trajectory_analysis/ (Mode-specific analysis plots)
```
---
## Key Differences from Previous Studies
### vs. Discrete WFE Optimization (V11-V15)
- **Old:** Optimize `6*wfe_40_20 + 5*wfe_60_20 + 3*mfg_90`
- **New:** Optimize integrated RMS across continuous operating range
- **Benefit:** Physics-based, mode-specific tracking, better understanding of support behavior
### vs. SAT (Surrogate-Assisted Tuning)
- **SAT:** Builds neural surrogate for fast exploration (100 FEA + 10K surrogate)
- **TPE:** Direct Bayesian optimization (100 FEA, no surrogate)
- **This Study:** TPE for initial trajectory exploration, may switch to SAT later
---
## Dependencies
- **NX 2512** (FEA solver)
- **Python 3.9+** (Atomizer environment)
- **Optuna** (TPE sampler)
- **pyNastran** (OP2 reading)
- **NumPy** (trajectory fitting)
---
## References
- **Physics Documentation:** `docs/physics/ZERNIKE_TRAJECTORY_METHOD.md`
- **Implementation:** `optimization_engine/extractors/extract_zernike_trajectory.py`
- **Example Config:** `docs/examples/trajectory_optimization_config.yaml`
- **Handoff Doc:** `docs/handoff/SETUP_TRAJECTORY_OPTIMIZATION.md`
---
## Notes
1. **R² Monitoring:** If R² drops below 0.95, it indicates nonlinearity (e.g., contact lifting). Designs with poor R² should be investigated.
2. **Mode-Specific Insights:** After optimization, analyze which modes improved most. Coma improvements indicate lateral support changes were effective.
3. **Comparison with V15:** After completion, compare trajectory-based results with V15 NSGA-II Pareto front to validate new method.
4. **Future Work:** If this study succeeds, extend to SAT with trajectory objectives for 10K+ design exploration.
---
*Study created by Atomizer, 2026-01-29*
*First implementation of Zernike Trajectory Method for M1 GigaBIT mirror*

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# SAT3_Trajectory - Study Report
**Status:** _pending optimization_
**Optimization Started:** _pending_
**Optimization Completed:** _pending_
**Total Trials:** _pending_
---
## Optimization Summary
| Metric | Value |
|--------|-------|
| Algorithm | TPE (Tree-Parzen Estimator) |
| Design Variables | 11 |
| Total Trials | _pending_ |
| Successful FEA | _pending_ |
| Failed FEA | _pending_ |
| Best Trial Number | _pending_ |
| Best Weighted Sum | _pending_ nm |
---
## Best Design
### Objectives
| Objective | Best Value | Baseline | Improvement |
|-----------|------------|----------|-------------|
| **total_filtered_rms_nm** (PRIMARY) | _pending_ nm | 4.30 nm | _pending_ % |
| coma_rms_nm (logged) | _pending_ nm | 9.16 nm | _pending_ % |
| astigmatism_rms_nm (logged) | _pending_ nm | 6.55 nm | _pending_ % |
| trefoil_rms_nm (logged) | _pending_ nm | 6.44 nm | _pending_ % |
| spherical_rms_nm (logged) | _pending_ nm | 10.51 nm | _pending_ % |
| linear_fit_r2 | _pending_ | 1.0000 | _pending_ |
| mass_kg | _pending_ kg | _pending_ kg | _pending_ % |
### Design Parameters
| Parameter | Best Value | Baseline | Delta |
|-----------|------------|----------|-------|
| lateral_inner_angle | _pending_ deg | 26.79 deg | _pending_ |
| lateral_outer_angle | _pending_ deg | 14.64 deg | _pending_ |
| lateral_outer_pivot | _pending_ mm | 10.40 mm | _pending_ |
| lateral_inner_pivot | _pending_ mm | 10.07 mm | _pending_ |
| lateral_middle_pivot | _pending_ mm | 20.73 mm | _pending_ |
| lateral_closeness | _pending_ mm | 11.02 mm | _pending_ |
| whiffle_min | _pending_ mm | 40.55 mm | _pending_ |
| whiffle_outer_to_vertical | _pending_ deg | 75.67 deg | _pending_ |
| whiffle_triangle_closeness | _pending_ mm | 60.00 mm | _pending_ |
| blank_backface_angle | _pending_ deg | 4.15 deg | _pending_ |
| inner_circular_rib_dia | _pending_ mm | 534.00 mm | _pending_ |
---
## Mode-Specific Analysis
### Which Modes Improved Most?
_Analysis pending - shows which aberration types benefited from optimization_
### Sensitivity Matrix
_Analysis pending - shows which modes respond to axial vs lateral loads_
### R² Validation
_Analysis pending - confirms physics model held throughout optimization_
---
## Convergence Analysis
### Total Filtered RMS vs Trial
_Plot pending_
### Mode-Specific RMS vs Trial
_Plot pending - overlay coma, astigmatism, trefoil, spherical_
### Parameter Evolution
_Plot pending - shows how design variables evolved_
---
## Key Findings
### 1. Trajectory Method Validation
_Analysis pending_
- Did R² stay > 0.95 throughout?
- Were any designs nonlinear?
- Did the physics model hold?
### 2. Mode-Specific Insights
_Analysis pending_
- Which modes improved most?
- Which modes are dominant now?
- Does coma reduction correlate with lateral support changes?
### 3. Comparison with V15 NSGA-II
_Analysis pending_
- How does best trajectory result compare to V15 Pareto front?
- Is trajectory method competitive?
- What insights does trajectory provide that discrete WFE doesn't?
### 4. Lateral vs Axial Sensitivity
_Analysis pending_
- Which parameters affect which modes?
- Are lateral supports primarily controlling coma (as predicted)?
- Are axial supports (whiffle tree) controlling spherical?
---
## Recommendations
### Next Steps
_Analysis pending - based on results, suggest:_
1. Whether to proceed with SAT trajectory optimization
2. Which modes need further attention
3. Whether to refine parameter bounds
4. Additional angles to include in trajectory
### Parameter Bounds Refinement
_Analysis pending_
- Did any parameters hit bounds?
- Should ranges be expanded or narrowed?
### Future Studies
_Analysis pending_
- SAT3_Trajectory_SAT (100 FEA + 10K surrogate)
- Multi-objective trajectory (optimize modes separately)
- Trajectory + mass trade-off
---
## Files Generated
- `3_results/study.db` - Optuna database with all trials
- `3_results/optimization.log` - Full execution log
- `2_iterations/iter_XXXX/` - FEA results for each trial
- _(Trajectory analysis plots - TBD)_
---
## Lessons Learned
_To be filled after optimization completes_
---
*Report template created: 2026-01-29*
*To be updated after optimization completes*

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
M1 Mirror SAT3_Trajectory - Trajectory-Based Optimization (TPE)
================================================================
First implementation of Zernike Trajectory Method for M1 mirror optimization.
Key Features:
1. TPE sampler - 100 trials, 15 startup
2. Trajectory analysis across 5 angles (20°, 30°, 40°, 50°, 60°)
3. Primary objective: total_filtered_rms_nm (integrated RMS across operating range)
4. Logged objectives (weight=0): coma_rms_nm, astigmatism_rms_nm, trefoil_rms_nm, spherical_rms_nm
5. Full wiffle tree + lateral support parameters (11 design variables)
6. OPD correction with focal_length=22000mm and annular aperture (inner_radius=135.75mm)
Usage:
python run_optimization.py --start
python run_optimization.py --start --trials 100
python run_optimization.py --start --trials 100 --resume
python run_optimization.py --test # Single trial test
Author: Atomizer
Created: 2026-01-29
"""
import sys
import os
import subprocess
LICENSE_SERVER = "28000@dalidou;28000@100.80.199.40"
os.environ['SPLM_LICENSE_SERVER'] = LICENSE_SERVER
print(f"[LICENSE] SPLM_LICENSE_SERVER set to: {LICENSE_SERVER}")
# Add Atomizer root to path
STUDY_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
PROJECT_ROOT = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(STUDY_DIR)))
sys.path.insert(0, PROJECT_ROOT)
import json
import time
import argparse
import logging
import shutil
import re
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, Optional, Any
from datetime import datetime
# ============================================================================
# Dashboard Auto-Launch
# ============================================================================
def launch_dashboard():
"""Launch the Atomizer dashboard in background."""
dashboard_dir = Path(PROJECT_ROOT) / "atomizer-dashboard"
start_script = dashboard_dir / "start-dashboard.bat"
if not start_script.exists():
print(f"[DASHBOARD] Warning: start-dashboard.bat not found at {start_script}")
return False
try:
subprocess.Popen(
["cmd", "/c", "start", "/min", str(start_script)],
cwd=str(dashboard_dir),
shell=True,
stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL,
stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL
)
print("[DASHBOARD] Launched in background")
print("[DASHBOARD] Frontend: http://localhost:5173")
print("[DASHBOARD] Backend: http://localhost:8000")
return True
except Exception as e:
print(f"[DASHBOARD] Failed to launch: {e}")
return False
import optuna
from optuna.samplers import TPESampler
# Atomizer imports
from optimization_engine.nx.solver import NXSolver
from optimization_engine.extractors.extract_zernike_trajectory import extract_zernike_trajectory
# ============================================================================
# Paths
# ============================================================================
STUDY_DIR = Path(__file__).parent
SETUP_DIR = STUDY_DIR / "1_setup"
MODEL_DIR = SETUP_DIR / "model"
ITERATIONS_DIR = STUDY_DIR / "2_iterations"
RESULTS_DIR = STUDY_DIR / "3_results"
CONFIG_PATH = SETUP_DIR / "optimization_config.json"
# Ensure directories exist
ITERATIONS_DIR.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
RESULTS_DIR.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
# Logging
LOG_FILE = RESULTS_DIR / "optimization.log"
logging.basicConfig(
level=logging.INFO,
format='%(asctime)s | %(levelname)-8s | %(message)s',
handlers=[
logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout),
logging.FileHandler(LOG_FILE, mode='a')
]
)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# ============================================================================
# Configuration
# ============================================================================
with open(CONFIG_PATH) as f:
CONFIG = json.load(f)
STUDY_NAME = CONFIG["study_name"]
# Primary objective is total_filtered_rms_nm (weight=1.0)
# All other objectives are logged only (weight=0)
def compute_weighted_sum(objectives: Dict[str, float]) -> float:
"""Compute weighted sum - only total_filtered_rms_nm has weight=1.0."""
return objectives.get('total_filtered_rms_nm', 1000.0)
# Hard constraint: blank_mass <= 120kg
MAX_BLANK_MASS_KG = 120.0
CONSTRAINT_PENALTY = 1e6
# Trajectory settings
REFERENCE_ANGLE = CONFIG['extraction_method'].get('reference_angle', 20.0)
FOCAL_LENGTH = CONFIG['extraction_method'].get('focal_length', 22000.0)
INNER_RADIUS_MM = CONFIG['extraction_method'].get('inner_radius', 135.75)
def check_mass_constraint(mass_kg: float) -> tuple:
"""Check if mass constraint is satisfied."""
if mass_kg <= MAX_BLANK_MASS_KG:
return True, 0.0
else:
return False, mass_kg - MAX_BLANK_MASS_KG
# ============================================================================
# FEA Runner with Trajectory Extraction
# ============================================================================
class FEARunner:
"""Runs FEA simulations with Zernike Trajectory extraction."""
def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any]):
self.config = config
self.nx_solver = None
self.master_model_dir = MODEL_DIR
# Get fixed parameter values
self.fixed_params = {}
for fp in config.get('fixed_parameters', []):
self.fixed_params[fp['name']] = fp['value']
def setup(self):
"""Setup NX solver (assumes NX is already running)."""
study_name = self.config.get('study_name', 'SAT3_Trajectory')
nx_settings = self.config.get('nx_settings', {})
nx_install_dir = nx_settings.get('nx_install_path', 'C:\\Program Files\\Siemens\\DesigncenterNX2512')
version_match = re.search(r'NX(\d+)|DesigncenterNX(\d+)', nx_install_dir)
nastran_version = (version_match.group(1) or version_match.group(2)) if version_match else "2512"
self.nx_solver = NXSolver(
master_model_dir=str(self.master_model_dir),
nx_install_dir=nx_install_dir,
nastran_version=nastran_version,
timeout=nx_settings.get('simulation_timeout_s', 600),
use_iteration_folders=True,
study_name=study_name
)
logger.info(f"[NX] Solver ready (Nastran {nastran_version})")
def run_fea(self, params: Dict[str, float], trial_num: int) -> Optional[Dict]:
"""Run FEA and extract objectives using Zernike Trajectory Method."""
if self.nx_solver is None:
self.setup()
logger.info(f" [FEA {trial_num}] Running simulation...")
# Build expressions
expressions = {}
for name, value in self.fixed_params.items():
expressions[name] = value
for var in self.config['design_variables']:
if var.get('enabled', True) and var['name'] in params:
expressions[var['expression_name']] = params[var['name']]
iter_folder = self.nx_solver.create_iteration_folder(
iterations_base_dir=ITERATIONS_DIR,
iteration_number=trial_num,
expression_updates=expressions
)
try:
nx_settings = self.config.get('nx_settings', {})
sim_file = iter_folder / nx_settings.get('sim_file', 'ASSY_M1_assyfem1_sim1.sim')
t_start = time.time()
result = self.nx_solver.run_simulation(
sim_file=sim_file,
working_dir=iter_folder,
expression_updates=expressions,
solution_name=nx_settings.get('solution_name', 'Solution 1'),
cleanup=False
)
solve_time = time.time() - t_start
if not result['success']:
logger.error(f" [FEA {trial_num}] Solve failed: {result.get('error')}")
return None
logger.info(f" [FEA {trial_num}] Solved in {solve_time:.1f}s")
# Extract objectives using Zernike Trajectory Method
op2_path = Path(result['op2_file'])
objectives = self._extract_objectives_trajectory(op2_path, iter_folder)
if objectives is None:
return None
# Check constraint
mass_kg = objectives['mass_kg']
is_feasible, violation = check_mass_constraint(mass_kg)
if is_feasible:
weighted_sum = compute_weighted_sum(objectives)
constraint_status = "OK"
else:
weighted_sum = compute_weighted_sum(objectives) + CONSTRAINT_PENALTY * violation
constraint_status = f"VIOLATED (+{violation:.1f}kg)"
logger.info(f" [FEA {trial_num}] Total RMS: {objectives['total_filtered_rms_nm']:.2f} nm (PRIMARY)")
logger.info(f" [FEA {trial_num}] Coma RMS: {objectives['coma_rms_nm']:.2f} nm (logged)")
logger.info(f" [FEA {trial_num}] Astig RMS: {objectives['astigmatism_rms_nm']:.2f} nm (logged)")
logger.info(f" [FEA {trial_num}] Trefoil RMS: {objectives['trefoil_rms_nm']:.2f} nm (logged)")
logger.info(f" [FEA {trial_num}] Spher RMS: {objectives['spherical_rms_nm']:.2f} nm (logged)")
logger.info(f" [FEA {trial_num}] R² fit: {objectives['linear_fit_r2']:.4f} (physics validation)")
logger.info(f" [FEA {trial_num}] Mass: {objectives['mass_kg']:.3f} kg [Constraint: {constraint_status}]")
logger.info(f" [FEA {trial_num}] Weighted Sum: {weighted_sum:.2f}")
return {
'trial_num': trial_num,
'params': params,
'objectives': objectives,
'weighted_sum': weighted_sum,
'is_feasible': is_feasible,
'constraint_violation': violation,
'source': 'FEA_ZernikeTrajectory',
'solve_time': solve_time,
'iter_folder': str(iter_folder)
}
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f" [FEA {trial_num}] Error: {e}")
import traceback
traceback.print_exc()
return None
def _extract_objectives_trajectory(self, op2_path: Path, iter_folder: Path) -> Optional[Dict]:
"""
Extract objectives using Zernike Trajectory Method.
Analyzes 5 elevation angles (20, 30, 40, 50, 60 deg) and provides:
- total_filtered_rms_nm: Integrated RMS across operating range
- Mode-specific RMS: coma, astigmatism, trefoil, spherical
- linear_fit_r2: Physics model validation
"""
try:
# Run trajectory extraction
result = extract_zernike_trajectory(
op2_file=op2_path,
reference_angle=REFERENCE_ANGLE,
focal_length=FOCAL_LENGTH,
unit='mm'
)
# Extract mass from temp file
mass_kg = 0.0
mass_file = iter_folder / "_temp_mass.txt"
if mass_file.exists():
try:
with open(mass_file, 'r') as f:
mass_kg = float(f.read().strip())
except Exception as mass_err:
logger.warning(f" Could not read mass file: {mass_err}")
if mass_kg == 0:
props_file = iter_folder / "_temp_part_properties.json"
if props_file.exists():
try:
with open(props_file, 'r') as f:
props = json.load(f)
mass_kg = props.get('mass_kg', 0)
except Exception:
pass
objectives = {
'total_filtered_rms_nm': result['total_filtered_rms_nm'],
'coma_rms_nm': result['coma_rms_nm'],
'astigmatism_rms_nm': result['astigmatism_rms_nm'],
'trefoil_rms_nm': result['trefoil_rms_nm'],
'spherical_rms_nm': result['spherical_rms_nm'],
'linear_fit_r2': result['linear_fit_r2'],
'mass_kg': mass_kg
}
return objectives
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Trajectory extraction failed: {e}")
import traceback
traceback.print_exc()
return None
# ============================================================================
# TPE Optimizer
# ============================================================================
class TPEOptimizer:
"""TPE optimizer for trajectory-based optimization."""
def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any], resume: bool = False):
self.config = config
self.resume = resume
self.fea_runner = FEARunner(config)
# Load design variable bounds
self.design_vars = {
v['name']: {'min': v['min'], 'max': v['max'], 'baseline': v.get('baseline')}
for v in config['design_variables']
if v.get('enabled', True)
}
# TPE settings
opt_settings = config.get('optimization', {})
self.n_startup_trials = opt_settings.get('n_startup_trials', 15)
self.seed = opt_settings.get('seed', 42)
# Study
self.study_name = config.get('study_name', 'SAT3_Trajectory')
self.db_path = RESULTS_DIR / "study.db"
# Track best
self.best_weighted_sum = float('inf')
self.best_trial_info = None
# Track FEA count
self._count_existing_iterations()
def _count_existing_iterations(self):
"""Count existing iteration folders."""
self.fea_count = 0
if ITERATIONS_DIR.exists():
for d in ITERATIONS_DIR.iterdir():
if d.is_dir() and d.name.startswith('iter'):
self.fea_count += 1
logger.info(f"[INIT] Found {self.fea_count} existing FEA runs")
def objective_function(self, trial: optuna.Trial) -> float:
"""Optuna objective function."""
# Sample parameters
params = {}
for name, bounds in self.design_vars.items():
params[name] = trial.suggest_float(name, bounds['min'], bounds['max'])
# Run FEA
self.fea_count += 1
result = self.fea_runner.run_fea(params, self.fea_count)
if result is None:
raise optuna.TrialPruned()
# Log all objectives (TPE only optimizes the return value, but we want all logged)
for obj_name, obj_value in result['objectives'].items():
trial.set_user_attr(obj_name, obj_value)
trial.set_user_attr('is_feasible', result['is_feasible'])
trial.set_user_attr('solve_time', result['solve_time'])
trial.set_user_attr('source', result['source'])
# Track best
if result['weighted_sum'] < self.best_weighted_sum:
self.best_weighted_sum = result['weighted_sum']
self.best_trial_info = result
logger.info(f" [NEW BEST] Trial {result['trial_num']}: {result['weighted_sum']:.2f}")
return result['weighted_sum']
def run(self, n_trials: int = 100):
"""Run TPE optimization."""
logger.info("="*80)
logger.info(f"Starting TPE Trajectory Optimization: {self.study_name}")
logger.info(f"Design Variables: {len(self.design_vars)}")
logger.info(f"n_trials: {n_trials}, n_startup_trials: {self.n_startup_trials}")
logger.info("="*80)
# Create or load study
storage = f"sqlite:///{self.db_path}"
if self.resume:
logger.info(f"[RESUME] Loading existing study from {self.db_path}")
study = optuna.load_study(study_name=self.study_name, storage=storage)
else:
logger.info(f"[NEW] Creating new study at {self.db_path}")
sampler = TPESampler(
n_startup_trials=self.n_startup_trials,
seed=self.seed
)
study = optuna.create_study(
study_name=self.study_name,
storage=storage,
sampler=sampler,
direction='minimize',
load_if_exists=False
)
# Run optimization
study.optimize(self.objective_function, n_trials=n_trials)
logger.info("="*80)
logger.info(f"Optimization Complete!")
logger.info(f"Best weighted sum: {self.best_weighted_sum:.2f}")
if self.best_trial_info:
logger.info(f"Best objectives:")
for k, v in self.best_trial_info['objectives'].items():
logger.info(f" {k}: {v:.3f}")
logger.info("="*80)
# ============================================================================
# Main Entry Point
# ============================================================================
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="SAT3 Trajectory Optimization (TPE)")
parser.add_argument('--start', action='store_true', help='Start optimization')
parser.add_argument('--trials', type=int, default=100, help='Number of trials (default: 100)')
parser.add_argument('--resume', action='store_true', help='Resume existing study')
parser.add_argument('--test', action='store_true', help='Run single FEA test')
parser.add_argument('--no-dashboard', action='store_true', help="Don't auto-launch dashboard")
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.start:
# Launch dashboard unless disabled
if not args.no_dashboard:
launch_dashboard()
time.sleep(2)
optimizer = TPEOptimizer(CONFIG, resume=args.resume)
optimizer.run(n_trials=args.trials)
elif args.test:
logger.info("[TEST] Running single FEA trial...")
runner = FEARunner(CONFIG)
# Use baseline values
params = {v['name']: v['baseline'] for v in CONFIG['design_variables'] if v.get('enabled', True)}
result = runner.run_fea(params, trial_num=0)
if result:
logger.info("[TEST] Success!")
else:
logger.error("[TEST] Failed")
sys.exit(1)
else:
parser.print_help()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

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@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
"""Test the Zernike Trajectory extractor on an existing OP2 file."""
from optimization_engine.extractors.extract_zernike_trajectory import extract_zernike_trajectory
from pathlib import Path
op2_file = Path(r'tests\M1_Tensor\Atomizer_M1_Best_2026-01-29 - Tensor\assy_m1_assyfem1_sim1-solution_1.op2')
print(f'Testing trajectory extractor on: {op2_file}')
print('=' * 60)
try:
result = extract_zernike_trajectory(
op2_file,
reference_angle=20.0,
focal_length=22000.0
)
print('[OK] Extractor ran successfully!')
print()
print(f'Angles detected: {result["angles_deg"]}')
print(f'Reference angle: {result["reference_angle"]} deg')
print(f'Number of angles: {result["n_angles"]}')
print()
print(f'Linear fit R2: {result["linear_fit_r2"]:.4f}')
if result["linear_fit_r2"] > 0.95:
print(' [OK] Excellent fit - physics model validated')
elif result["linear_fit_r2"] > 0.85:
print(' [~] Good fit - some nonlinearity present')
else:
print(' [!] Poor fit - significant nonlinearity')
print()
print('--- Mode-Specific RMS (nm) ---')
print(f'Total Filtered RMS: {result["total_filtered_rms_nm"]:.2f} nm')
print(f'Coma RMS: {result["coma_rms_nm"]:.2f} nm')
print(f'Astigmatism RMS: {result["astigmatism_rms_nm"]:.2f} nm')
print(f'Trefoil RMS: {result["trefoil_rms_nm"]:.2f} nm')
print(f'Spherical RMS: {result["spherical_rms_nm"]:.2f} nm')
print()
print(f'Dominant mode: {result["dominant_mode"]}')
print(f'Mode ranking: {", ".join(result["mode_ranking"][:5])}')
print()
print('[OK] All validation checks passed!')
except Exception as e:
print(f'[ERROR] {e}')
import traceback
traceback.print_exc()
exit(1)